What’s in store for Indian packaging in 2022

The year of living dangerously

574
Development workers in the frontline combating Covid-19 under the LIUPC project of UNDP Bangladesh. Photo: UN Women/Fahad Abdullah Kaizer
Development workers in the frontline combating Covid-19 under the LIUPC project of UNDP Bangladesh. Photo: UN Women/Fahad Abdullah Kaizer

It is quite easy to forget, but it has been a brutal year for the human side of the industry. We lost several of our brightest and best to the second wave of the Covid-19 pandemic in April and May. It is too easy to forget that some organizations, especially those that are family-owned and run will have to live with this emotional loss that came at a critical time in their expansive growth. And that the young and educated talent that brings new ideas and love for the industry and a passion to risk and build new projects is not only hard to find but irreplaceable. For those of us who have not suffered as greatly and personally, it is never too late to count our blessings.

It is a time to thank those who have stood by us and helped and supported us in whatever small successes that may have come this year. Much of the brutality of the year has been borne by our colleagues who don’t live as luxuriously as us, who have children in school and college that have suffered in their growth, and whose job functions make it hard to work from home. They have had to use public transport and keep themselves well and safe for their family’s very survival.

What are the prospects for the Indian packaging industry in the coming year? The consensus is that it has been one of the fortunate industries during the past 21 months of the pandemic. It has suffered least from ambiguity as a great part of it has been able to pass itself off as essential services – particularly to the food and pharma supply chain. 

Our industry went into the pandemic with immense growth and investment plans and these are back on track. Look for the continued expansion of the Indian packaging industry to grow in double digits for the next three years as the economy recovers beyond consumption and the government gets its act together with investments in infrastructure, education, and health.

Do not expect help from the Indian banks which are in total disarray – unable to lend to small and medium businesses that make up a substantial part of the packaging industry. This will mean further inroads by private equity and foreign investment in our industry. At the top of the pyramid, it will mean consolidation, acquisitions, and mergers but for the small and medium businesses, it will mean continued hyper-competition and lack of capital at a reasonable cost for expansion and even survival. 

It is ironic that while this government places so much emphasis on manufacturing in India and has now started giving handouts to attract investments for the manufacture of medical devices, textiles, electronics, and chip fabs, it cannot control or liberate its banking system from rent-seeking and corruption. 

Local purchasers of Indian manufactured world-class packaging presses and machinery cannot get a decent corruption-free loan to buy this equipment. It is far easier to import globally manufactured equipment that comes with a loan based on a balance sheet, and a reasonably honest project report, and deferred payments for the first 30 months.

Lastly do not expect this government to take rational steps on the management of packaging waste or the collection, sorting, and recycling of plastic and plastic packaging. If it acts at all, this year it will be some drastic and draconian measure in the middle of the night that will throw the industry into disarray. 

Nevertheless do expect the Indian consumer to stand up and sort waste at the source and to demand responsible packaging. Already we see major brand owners shifting high volume food, household, and personal care products to single polymer laminates and safer production processes. We also see the improvements in paper packaging that with appropriate innovations are ready to replace plastic packaging for many critical applications. 

The global commitments for circular packaging by governments, brand owners, and packaging suppliers have targeted 2025 as the deadline year for significant change. We begin the new year a bit closer to the need and opportunity of aligning ourselves with this  – one of the more useful and scientific ambitions of the global industry.

Note –  this article is from the Packaging South Asia January 2022 issue.

2023 promises an interesting ride for print in India

Indian Printer and Publisher founded in 1979 is the oldest B2B trade publication in the multi-platform and multi-channel IPPGroup. While the print and packaging industries have been resilient in the past 33 months since the pandemic lockdown of 25 March 2020, the commercial printing and newspaper industries have yet to recover their pre-Covid trajectory.

The fragmented commercial printing industry faces substantial challenges as does the newspaper industry. While digital short-run printing and the signage industry seem to be recovering a bit faster, ultimately their growth will also be moderated by the progress of the overall economy. On the other hand book printing exports are doing well but they too face several supply-chain and logistics challenges.

The price of publication papers including newsprint has been high in the past year while availability is diminished by several mills shutting down their publication paper and newsprint machines in the past four years. Indian paper mills are also exporting many types of paper and have raised prices for Indian printers. To some extent, this has helped in the recovery of the digital printing industry with its on-demand short-run and low-wastage paradigm.

Ultimately digital print and other digital channels will help print grow in a country where we are still far behind in our paper and print consumption and where digital is a leapfrog technology that will only increase the demand for print in the foreseeable future. For instance, there is no alternative to a rise in textbook consumption but this segment will only reach normality in the next financial year beginning on 1 April 2023.

Thus while the new normal is a moving target and many commercial printers look to diversification, we believe that our target audiences may shift and change. Like them, we will also have to adapt with agility to keep up with their business and technical information needs.

Our 2023 media kit is ready, and it is the right time to take stock and reconnect with your potential markets and customers. Print is the glue for the growth of liberal education, new industry, and an emerging economy. We seek your participation in what promises to be an interesting ride.

– Naresh Khanna

Subscribe Now

LEAVE A REPLY

Please enter your comment!
Please enter your name here